Chlorhexidine Gluconate
This drug is included in the antimicrobial group, useful for reducing the number of bacteria in the mouth. The use of this drug is done together with regular brushing of teeth. There are two forms of this drug, namely pills and liquids.
Benefits of Chlorhexidine Gluconate
This medicine is useful for treating gingivitis, a gum disease that causes red gums, easy bleeding, and swelling. Consumption of this medicine works by reducing the number of bacteria in the mouth so that all problems related to infection can be prevented or overcome.
Chlorhexidine Gluconate Side Effects
There are several side effects that can arise after using this drug, namely:
- Dry mouth.
- Increased tartar.
- Experience irritation in the mouth or throat.
- Changes in the taste of food or drink consumed.
Chlorhexidine Gluconate Dosage
Determining the dosage of this drug depends on the disorder that occurs, including:
Aphthous ulcer disorders and oral candidiasis
Adults:
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 0.2% is used as a spray in the mouth.
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 1% gel is used while brushing teeth once a day for about 1 minute.
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 0.2% solution is rinsed in the mouth as much as 10 mL for 1 minute.
Children over 12 years of age follow the adult dosage.
Children under 12 years, the dosage is determined by the doctor.
Gingivitis
Adults:
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 0.2% spray is used for the treatment and prevention of bacteria in the mouth.
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 0.12% solution of 15 mL is used to rinse the mouth for 30 seconds.
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 1% gel as much as 1 inch is used while brushing teeth once for 1 minute.
Children over 12 years of age follow the adult dosage.
Children under 12 years, the dosage is determined by the doctor.
Dental Caries Prophylaxis Disease
Adults:
- Chlorhexidine digluconate 1% gel is applied for 5 minutes every night for 14 days. Repeat treatment every 3 to 4 months.
Children over 12 years of age follow the adult dosage.
Children under 12 years, the dosage is determined by the doctor.
How to Use Chlorhexidine Gluconate
The use of this drug varies, depending on the doctor’s recommendation. Here are some ways to use it:
- Rinsing: Rinse your mouth with this medicated solution after brushing your teeth. This is usually done twice a day, after breakfast and at bedtime, or as directed by your doctor.
- Gargle: Prepare 15 ml of the solution using a measuring cup. Then, gargle the solution in your mouth for 30 seconds and spit it out.
Never swallow this solution or mix it with other substances. Also, do not rinse your mouth with water or other mouthwash, brush your teeth, or eat or drink for 30 minutes after using this medication.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. Also, be sure to use it at the same time each day as directed by your doctor.
Caution on Use of Chlorhexidine Gluconate
There are several things that need to be considered when using this drug, namely:
- Before using this medicine, it is a good idea to tell your medical professional if you are allergic to the medicine.
- This medication may contain ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other side effects.
- Tell your medical professional about your medical history, especially regarding dental health.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant.
Chlorhexidine Gluconate Interactions
There are several interactions that can occur when Chlorhexidine Gluconate is used together with other drugs, including:
- Mixing with other medicines or herbal products: The effects of the medicine may change.
- This medication may increase the risk of dangerous side effects or that the medication may not work as well.
Therefore, be sure to tell your doctor about all products used, before treatment with this drug is carried out. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage that has been prescribed by your doctor.