Author: Saroj Kumari
What is Blood? Blood is a combination of plasma and cells that circulates throughout the body. This fluid supplies essential substances, such as sugar, oxygen, and hormones, to cells and organs throughout the body. Another function of blood is to transport waste and chemical substances resulting from the metabolism from body cells. Not only that, blood also acts as a defense against viruses or bacteria that can cause various serious health problems. Blood consists of two parts, namely liquid and solid. The liquid half of blood is called plasma which is made of a mixture of water, protein, and salt.…
Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a group of herpes viruses that can stay in the body for life. Most people don’t know they have CMV because it rarely causes problems in healthy people. CMV can be a condition that requires attention. Pregnant women who develop an active CMV infection during pregnancy can pass the virus to their baby, who may then develop symptoms. For people with weakened immune systems, especially those who have had organ, stem cell, or bone marrow transplants, CMV infection can be fatal. Cytomegalovirus Symptoms In some cases, infection in healthy people can cause mild illness that includes: Fever. Sore throat.…
Misoprostol (Cytotec) Cytotec is a class of antireflux drugs for people with stomach ulcers who want to take pain relievers, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. Actually, this drug is not available in Indonesia. However, there is a drug that functions similarly to cytotec, namely misoprostol. Benefits of Cytotec This medication is used to prevent stomach ulcers while taking pain relievers for people with stomach ulcers. Misoprostol helps reduce the risk of serious ulcer complications such as bleeding. It protects the stomach lining by lowering the amount of acid. Cytotec Side Effects Possible side effects include nausea or stomach cramps.…
Dapagliflozin Dapagliflozin is a prescription drug that belongs to the class of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT 2) inhibitors. Its function is to control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. This drug is only available in tablet form. For pregnant and breastfeeding mothers, this drug is in category C. This means that the drug may be used with caution if the benefits outweigh the risks to the fetus. Animal studies have shown risks to the fetus. However, there has been no direct research on pregnant women. Drug trade names : Dapagliflozin, Dapagliflozin+Metformin, Forxiga, and Xigduo XR. Benefits of Dapagliflozin…
Cystitis Cystitis is a condition where the bladder becomes inflamed. A common cause of this condition is a bacterial infection. Although it can happen to anyone, this condition is most common in women. This is because the size of the urethra (the main channel for urine to exit the body) in women is shorter than in men and is located closer to the anus. This condition makes it easier for bacteria from the anus to move and enter the urinary tract. Symptoms of Cystitis Common symptoms you need to be aware of are: A burning, stinging, or painful sensation when…