What Are Antimanic Drugs?
Antimanic Drugs are medications used to regulate mood in individuals with bipolar disorder.
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that can trigger changes in mood, energy levels, activity, concentration, and the ability to perform daily activities.
People with bipolar disorder often experience alternating episodes of depression or mania, meaning that those who were previously very happy can suddenly become very sad and hopeless.
These drastic mood swings can affect sleep patterns, energy levels, activity levels, behavior, and thinking abilities.
Benefits of Antimanic Drugs
Antimanic drugs regulate mood by increasing levels of chemicals in the brain, such as dopamine, GABA, norepinephrine, and serotonin.
In this way, the drug helps in improving mood, reducing anxiety, restlessness, sleep disturbances, and abnormal behavior in individuals suffering from bipolar.
In addition to bipolar disorder, several drugs in the Antimanic or mood stabilizer group are also often prescribed by psychiatrists to treat epilepsy or schizophrenia.
Here are some examples of drugs that fall into the antimanic category:
· Asenapine.
· Valproic Acid.
· Aripiprazole.
· Carbamazepine.
· Cariprazine.
· Haloperidol.
· Lithium.
· Lamotrigine.
· Olanzapine.
· Quetiapine.
· Risperidone.
· Sodium Divalproex.
· Valproate.
Antimanic Drug Dosage
The dosage of antimanic drugs can vary depending on each individual’s mental health condition.
It is recommended to refer to the instructions for use listed on the drug packaging or consult a psychiatrist.
How to Use Antimanic Drugs
Anti-mania drugs vary and come in various forms, from tablets, syrups, capsules, and drops, to injections.
Make sure you use it according to your doctor’s instructions. The doctor will adjust the dosage and schedule of drug use to each individual’s health condition and body response.
If you have any questions or confusion about how to use the medication, consult a psychiatrist immediately.
Do not change the dose or stop using the medication without first consulting your doctor.
Caution in Using Antimanic Drugs
Before using this medicine, there are several things you must pay attention to:
· Tell your doctor about your allergy history. Because Antimanic should not be used by individuals who are allergic to the contents of this class of drugs.
· Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding.
· Tell your doctor if you are taking aspirin or oral contraceptives.
· Provide information about any health conditions you have, such as liver disease, kidney disease, thyroid disease, or diabetes.
· Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving, after taking the medication as it may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
· Perform routine check-ups according to the schedule recommended by your doctor while undergoing therapy with Antimanic.
· Contact your doctor immediately if you experience an allergic reaction or serious side effects after using Antimanic.
Side Effects of Antimanic Drugs
This drug can cause various side effects that vary, depending on the characteristics of the drug and the condition of the person taking it.
Some common side effects after using antimanic drugs include:
· Sleepy.
· Nauseous.
· Vomit.
· Dry mouth.
· Skin reactions.
· Tremor or shaking.
· Diarrhea or constipation.
· Dizziness or headache.
· Fatigue.
· Hair loss.
· Changes in sexual desire.
· Weight gain.
· Liver disorders that you can recognize by abdominal pain, dark urine, clay-colored feces, or yellow skin and eyes.
· Symptoms of kidney problems, such as decreased urine production, bloody urine, leg swelling, or pain when urinating.
If these side effects do not subside or get worse, consult a psychiatrist immediately.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, or swelling of the lips and eyelids.
Antimanic Drug Interactions
You must inform your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to prevent drug interactions.
Avoid consuming alcoholic beverages while undergoing treatment with Antimanic because it can increase the risk of side effects.
If you have difficulty reducing your alcohol consumption, inform your doctor immediately.
Contraindications of Antimanic Drugs
This drug is not recommended for individuals who have hypersensitivity to antimanic drugs.
Individuals who have a history of allergies to these drugs are also not advised to take anti-mania drugs.